An electrolarynxsometimes referred to as a " throat back ", is a medical device about the size of a small electric razor used to produce clearer speech by those people who have lost their voiceboxusually due to cancer of the larynx.
The most common device is a handheld, battery-operated device placed under the mandible which produces vibrations to allow speech. Along with developing esophageal voice, robotic voice or undergoing a surgical procedure, the electrolarynx serves as a mode of speech recovery for laryngectomy patients.
Initially, the pneumatic mechanical larynx was developed in the s by Western Electric. It did not run on electricityand was flawed smoker robot voice maker machine that it produced a weak voice.
Electrolarynxes were introduced in the s, at a time smoker robot voice maker machine esophageal voice was being promoted as the best course in speech recovery; however, since that technique is difficult to master, the electrolarynx became quite popular.
Since then, many medical procedures, such as the tracheo-oesophageal puncturewere created to enable speech without continued dependence on a handheld device. The use of an electrolarynx can cause social issues, for instance difficulty ordering food, drinks, or other items in noisy environments; [3] or, when answering a telephone, having the caller respond, "Am I talking to a computer?
However, quality-of-life improvements due to electrolarynx smoker robot voice maker machine are generally significant. People are really very kind once they realize what the situation is. I may go into a restaurant once, and smoker robot voice maker machine I go back there a year later, and it's the same woman at the front desk, she'll say, "Where have you been? We haven't seen you for a while.
I'm really very blessed in my life. I am happier now, without my smoker robot voice maker machine, than I've ever been with my voice. It's a small price to pay for being alive and enjoying life. So I am very happy where I am now. Traditional electrolarynxes produce a smoker robot voice maker machine buzz that the user articulates into speech sounds, resulting in the characteristic "robotlike" voice quality.
However, in the s, research and commercial multi-tone devices began to be developed, including discrete-tone devices using multiple-position switches [4] or multiple buttons; [5] [6] as well as variable-tone devices controlled by single pressure-sensitive buttons, [7] trackballs[8] gyroscopes, [9] or even electrical detection of the movement of neck muscles. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Eastern Virginia Medical School.
Archived from the original on 24 August Retrieved 14 March Retrieved February 13, Retrieved March 14, Journal of Communication Disorders. Retrieved from " https: Views Read Edit View history.
This page was last edited on 1 Mayat By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Communication after laryngectomy 8:
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